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Local Information

PART II REFERENCES

1.1578.List of farmers in MS dd par Cropredy c 25/2. l b.
2. A yardland in Cropredy was approximately equal to 32 acres, but this appeared to vary from lease to lease. Cropredy had 56 yardlands.
3.1609. Will of John Pratt MS Wills Pec.48/1/25 at Oxon Archives. Cropredy Wills 75/609.
4. Easter Oblations 1613-1619, in MS dd par Cropredy c25/7.
5. MS dd par Cropredy c28 page iii. Vicar's Accounts 1786-1795.
6. Vicar Holloway's Easter Lists as [4].
7. Peculiar: Cropredy was outside the jurisdiction of the Archdeacon of Oxford, and as a prebend of the Dean and Chapter of Lincoln had a Peculiar Church Court under the jurisdiction of the Prebendaries.
8. Nuclear: A family without grandparents living with them.
9. Thomas Checkley's building. Brasenose College 620.
10. B.N.C. letters 1844-1895 and 209 Revd Dr. Wood to Bursar Feb.1877.
11. B.N.C. Hurst 80.
12. B.N.C. 554.
13. MS dd par Cropredy c25/3 Tithes 1614-19.
14. MS dd par Cropredy c25/7 & 8.
15. MS dd par Cropredy c25/6 Poultry tithes 1611-19.
16. MS dd par Cropredy c25. Tithe Account 1669-1674.
17. MS dd Loveday c5/1 Lease & Conveyance 10 Sept 1702.
18. Boothby Letter books: British Library Manuscripts Collections. Add MSS.71960-62
 
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19. Church Accounts for Cropredy 1694-1746.
20. Wills Pec. 38/l/17 Oxfordshire Archives
21. B.N.C. 470. Court of 1782.
22. Cropredy Grave Survey, A.P.Keegan.
?3. B.N.C. 873. Sept. 30th 1814.
?4. B.N.C. 458. May 3rd 1815.
25. B.N.C. 329. Court Baron 1834.
26. B.N.C. 217. Valuation page 3,1872.

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Appendices

Appendix One The Smith Family

William Smith (1803-1867) a cordwainer married his first wife Sarah Gardner in 1828. They appear to have had at least 5 children:-

1) George (1829-1900) a stone mason who married his cousin Hannah Smith (1833-1909)
2) Elizabeth (1831-?)
3) Thomas ( 1832-1853) a shoemaker.
4) John (1840) a shoemaker. Born Fenny Compton.21 in 1861 census & living with George in Cropredy.

William Smith had a daughter Henrietta bp23 Oct 1859 d of Wm Smith & Hannah ?Staman. The name of his second wife is still unclear. After William died in 1867 his widow remarried and they left Cropredy with Henrietta. This daughter married George Askew. These were Marie's parents.

George Smith (1829-1900) eldest son of William, married Hannah his cousin. The Smith family home was at 3 Red Lion Street, Cropredy, and this property was passed to an elder son as soon as the parents had died. Hannah's father being the son of a second marriage had to leave as soon as his widowed mother died. He moved to 10 Chapel Row. Elizabeth Smith widow of an elder son moved in to No. 3. When she died in 1863 Henrietta's father William (1803-1867) was able to live at No. 3. In turn it passed to George the husband of Hannah who returned to her old home. Hannah's sister Mary wrote about this in her autobiography. George her brother was a successful carrier and leased Springfield farm.

George and Hannah Smith had four children:-

1) George (1860-1904) a builder who married Alice Lymath and lived at Wardington.
2) Mari Anne (186?-1943) married Richard Sumner and lived at the Woodyard, Church Lane, where Marie goes to stay.
3) William (1867-1936) a solicitor's clerk in Banbury. He married a Dunn. A lay preacher and nicknamed "Smiler."
4) Elizabeth (1869-1909) married James Bonham, saddler, and remained with her widowed mother at 3 Red Lion Street where Marie visits them.

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Appendix Two The Godson Family

William Godson (b.1742 ) was the son and grandson of school teachers. William married Sarah Parker in 1764.Their son William Decimus Godson (1783-1850) was born at Cherington. In 1807 he married Penelope Hunt in Banbury and they lived in Great Bourton where William was the Schoolmaster. He was also a butcher. They had five children of whom Sophia,  married William Neale the Bourton grazier, in 1839, and William (bp.24.12.1819-d.20.3.1898), Grave 141 Gt.B. a butcher and dealer. This William married Jane (1827-1908) and they had nine children:

1) Sophia born 1852, bp28.01.1853 m.1888.
2) Elizabeth (1855-1856) Banbury.
3) Ann (1857-1860) Banbury.
4) William 1861 who died aged 4 months.
5) William born 1862, died 30 January 1939 aged 76. Grave 84 at Cropredy. He was a baker and married Rhoda Hall. She died 18 April 1942, aged 77. They had only one son. Charles William Gardner Godson, born 14 May 1889 at Great Bourton. He died 22 February 1971, aged 81. He married Marie Askew (1892-1988) on l8th. July 1932. "Gardner Godson was married to Miss Marie Askew at Marlborough Road Wesleyan Chapel. Our Boss was best man. He came back in a nice Daimler" A. S. Pettifer's diary.
6) John (1864-1906) aged 42. Married Jane Cox (1871-1950) in 1903. Their daughter Gertrude A.Godson (1905) married Norman Smith Builder of Cropredy in 1928.
7) Sarah (1866-d 6.6.1902),Grave 141, Gt.B. Dressmaker in 1891. 
8) Ann (1868-1953). 
9) Edwin (1871-1946) m Annie Garraway in 1918.

Marie told me:- William Godson's (1862-1939) brother John (1864-1906) left a young wife to carry on with his Bakery. Their daughter Gertie became a teacher. She was Gardner's cousin and had the same fresh complexion. Everyone liked her. Once she told Marie they had several musical instruments in the house. Much of the family furniture had been made by the joiners in the family. Gardner Godson was prompted to write his article by Miss Lascelles of Cropredy school.

Corrections (March 18  2001) kindly given by Celia Dodd nee Godson who is researching the Godson Family History.  e-mail: godson@one-name.org

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Appendix Three The Allitt Family

In Cropredy Church in the south chapel are three windows dedicated to the Allitt family. The East window put there by her parents was for their only daughter.

"Emily Ann / Allitt who was called / suddenly from this life Augt 13 1880 aged 26."

This window has a picture of Cropredy church tower where her father helped to ring the bells. He was often a church warden. The two South windows in the chapel are first to Mrs Allitt:-

"Ann Allitt who died Feby 26 1883 aged 61" which was erected by her husband John.

The second reads "John Allitt who entered / into rest Jany l9th 1909 in / his 88th year" and was erected by his brother, sister, nephews and nieces.

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Appendix Four The Askew Family

Enquiries about the Askews brought the following information from Class Y7 of Harbury C.E. Combined School, Warwickshire in 1990. They had checked the 1861 Census at Northend. Warwicks. and found this family :-

1) Samuel Askew, 4l, Labourer born at Knightcote.
2) Elizabeth Askew, 32, born at Rattley Grange.
3) Richard Askew,10
4) Robert Askew, 8
5) George Askew, 5

In the 1881 Census for Harbury, they discovered in Church Terrace, George Askew with his wife Henrietta. Also their two children Gertrude and Winifred. They then checked the Harbury Registers for this family and came across the marriage of George Askew to Henrietta Emmeline Smith on July 3rd 1878. Henrietta's father was a William Smith. The two witnesses were George Lewis Knight and Mary Elfred. The pupils then checked other records and found George Askew renting land on the Ufton Road in 1885. They also found them renting a cottage on the South Parade, Harbury. The six children we know from Marie Godson were all born at Harbury, but only the five eldest could be traced in the Baptism Registers :-

1) Gertrude born 1879.
2) Winifred Mary born 1881.
3) William Thomas Elfred born 1883.
4) Constance Henrietta born 1884.
5) Harry George Douglas born 1886.
6) Maria (Marie) was born in 1892 and lived there for two years. There is no baptism record.

In Leicestershire the Askews lived in a terrace house called "This ugly house," by Mrs Askew. Later they moved to a larger space behind the actual tailor's shop in the High Street, Ibstock. The girls became very adept at making dresses and baking.

(A thank you to Jeannette Andrews, Andrze Scholtz, Joanne Merrick, Jon Egging, Martyn Revitt, Mrs S. Andrews and Mr N. Chapman).

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Appendix Five The Tasker Family

The Taskers first arrived in Cropredy from Hinton about 1874. Edmund (1848-1898) and Eliza (1835-1915) had at least 8 children. Mr Tasker was born in Plestow, Buckinghamshire and Eliza at Enstone. He was especially gifted with horses and worked as a groom as well as a carrier. In 1881 the family lived at the Riverside cottages and later they rented 12 Red Lion Street.

Their children as far as we know were:-

Bessie Martha who married Alfred Chapple of Kirkdale, Lancashire on the 8th of Feby 1885. George Albert (1863-1927) married Emily (1870-1913).Both are buried at Cropredy. In 1881 George aged 18 was a carrier.
Amy Elizabeth (1865- ) married George Turvey on the 2lst of May 1888.
Sarah Ann born 1872 was a scholar in 1881.
Eliza Mary aged 7 in 1881.
Edith Ryman bap. 12 April 1874.She married William Stevenson on the 25th of Nov'r 1903. Thomas Edmund bap. 24 December 1876 also at Cropredy. He married Ethel Morbey at Banbury. They moved to the cottage in Church Lane. Thomas was a carrier. Their twins Edith and Ellen were baptised on the l6th of June 1912. In 1919 Mrs Tasker purchased some cottages in the Plantations from the sale of the Cope's Estate in Cropredy. The family moved down to Plantation Cottage once the home of the Cooknell's.

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Appendix Six Plates

Details of photographs:-

1. William and Rhoda Godson outside their front door in Church Lane. Behind the baker's boy are the gatehouse doors, with the bakehouse shop entrance and window beyond. The farthest building is the elegant Church Rooms seen again on plate 11 on page 33.

2. Customers at the bakehouse door opposite Tasker's cottage. This postcard was sent as a birthday greetings in 1949 to the late Douglas Askew. This postcard and the Askew plates lent by the kind permission of the Askew family. "This is a photo of Church Lane/ a customer stands at/ the Bakehouse door/ I have made a cross/ on the front doorstep/ hope you will be able/ to get over soon. I hope/ to spend a few days at/ Ibstock soon. Love from/ all. Auntie Con."

3. Gardner Godson's sheep reared for the butcher's side of the business.

4. Marie Godson in the baker's cart with Prince, down Station Road. They are outside Station House. The Brasenose Cottages are behind Mrs Godson.

5. Gardner Godson holding his horse to be shod at the two blacksmiths on Cropredy Green, Andrew Taylor and Sidney Watts. The two blacksmiths departed to Canada in 1912. Andrew set up in business eventually on his own there, but Sidney returned home.

6. Marie Askew before she married Gardner Godson.

7. Marie's parents George and Henrietta Askew in their garden at Ibstock. Her sister Constance is hurrying off.

8. Station House before it was rendered. This shows the enlarged upper windows, the upstairs walls in brick above stone and the new slate roof.

9. The Tasker twin's photograph was kindly supplied by Mrs Moffatt nee Ellen Tasker.

10. The three cottages on the north side of Church Lane were occupied by the Hickmans at the west end, the Taskers in the middle and Baisleys at the Church end.

11. Baker and butcher John Allitt with the Revd. W Wood D.D. behind the newly built Church Rooms. This shows the architect W E. Mills's attention to detail. Next door at the bakehouse an oven chimney in a tile roof as a fire precaution. Stonecote cottage on the right still has the old very low thatched roof. The shared well is close to the water barrels and hurdles, which may have replaced a former garden hedge during the rebuilding. Rooks can be seen still occupying the tall elms at the rear of Tasker's cottage.

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12. c1908. The north side of Church Lane showing the west cottage's new gable window, a chimney for the front room at the east end cottage and the old Vicarage garden wall.

13. 1930's. The notice board seen in Godson's vegetable garden on the left dates this as post 1927 when a new Community Council put up the board. The curve in the road hides Stonecote cottage beyond the Church Rooms. The Vicar's stable was next to the churchyard gates.

14 & 15. Printed by the kind permission of Frank Smallpage who took these two photographs of Mr & Mrs Jack Welford before they retired in 1974.

16. Cropredy Methodist Group.

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Back row - Left to Right

       1.  Cyril Timms

       2.  Ernest Cherry

       3.  James W. Bonham

       4.  William Pettifer

       5.  Lizzie Pettifer

       6.  Grace Townsend

       7.  Mrs J.W.Bomham

       8.  Ella Charles

       9.  ? Joan Bonham

      10. Lizzie Hollis

      11. William Smith

      12. Frank Sumner

      13. Mrs Ernest Cherry

      14. Mrs Dick Watts

Middle Row
16. Cropredy Methodist Group
Bottom Row
15. Harry Hill
16. Reg. Charles
17. Mrs Charles
18. Mrs Archer
19?
20. Emily Bradley
21?
22. Mrs Townsend
23. Mrs Jo. Townsend
24. May Thomas
25. William Thomas
26. Harry Townsend
27. Miss Constable
28. Mrs H. Dunn
29. Henry Dunn
30. Mrs R. Sumner
31. Mrs F. Sumner
32. Tom Timms
33. Miss Cowley
34. Mrs Jesse Hill
35. Mrs Cyril Timms
36.Emily Hollis
37. Tom Bradley
38?
39. Thomas Cherry
40. Mrs T. Cherry
41. Herbert Cherry
42?
43. Ivy Cherry
44. Roland Cherry.
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